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Beyond the balance sheet

Selling on the web? Beware latest HMRC online tax crackdown

Edward Parker 19/1/2017 3 minute read

Edward Parker FCCA explains why users of the sharing economy are under the scrutiny of HMRC.

Do you earn regular income, or have you made significant additional income recently, from online activities? This could for example be through renting rooms via AirBnB or selling goods through sites including eBay or Etsy.

If the answer is yes, then you may need to declare this money for tax purposes by the end of the month. This is because of the latest HMRC online tax crackdown in pursuing those who fail to inform them of such earnings from the “sharing economy”. The big concern is many people appear unaware that the income they generate from these web based transactions is subject to taxation.

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Who this is relevant to

The sharing economy refers to websites that allow both buyers and sellers to trade goods and services online. Selling the odd item such as clothes or furniture in one off sales won’t likely require you to pay tax on the proceeds. However, those who sell items regularly or sell a large number in a small space of time may be deemed to be operating as a business and thus generating a profit, for tax purposes.

The concern is that according to Ruth Lythe the Daily Mail, 5 million Britain’s partake in the sharing economy, “selling products such as birthday cards, knitting or jam online, or by offering services – and the number is rising.”

How HMRC are tracking these non payers of tax

As with so much online these days, everything is trackable. HMRC has a new computer system that compiles information from various marketplace websites such as Just Park. This identifies nonpayers of tax and this latest crackdown could prove quite lucrative for the Exchequer.

HMRC is also likely to receive greater powers very soon whereby they’ll be able to monitor people's online earnings by obtaining records from third-party payment processing firms like Pay Pal. Such a move would force these companies, as well as Apple and Google’s app stores, to identify users who are generating income from online sales.

Why the pursuit of the sharing economy?

It is thought that significant sums of tax revenue are lost every year because of undeclared income from online activities. HMRC claim their new powers will allow them to raise £860m over the next 5 years.

The penalties and what you need to do

Those who are identified as owing tax and failing to declare it in their tax return will face an initial automatic fine of £100. You can find further details of how these fines work in this post, revealing the penalties for missing your self assessment tax return deadline.

Rules are set to be applied whereby online marketplace sellers will be able to earn £1,000 via a new trading allowance before having to declare anything to the taxman. In the meantime if you’ve earned income from these transactions above £10,600, then this needs to be declared in your tax return and you have until 31 January to submit this information.

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The content of this post is up to date and relevant as at 19/01/2017.

Please be aware that information provided by this blog is subject to regular legal and regulatory change. We recommend that you do not take any information held within our website or guides (eBooks) as a definitive guide to the law on the relevant matter being discussed. We suggest your course of action should be to seek legal or professional advice where necessary rather than relying on the content supplied by the author(s) of this blog.

 

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